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Tag Archives: maps

Joseph Cross, engraver

03 Mon Dec 2012

Posted by Baldwin Hamey in 03 Holborn Division I nos 14-139 and Holborn Bridge nos 1-7

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

book trade, engraver, maps

Street view: 3
Address: 18 Holborn

18 Holborn

18 Holborn

Joseph Cross, bookseller, publisher, copperplate printer and engraver had his shop at 18 Holborn at least since 1823 when he engraved A new map of the county of Monmouth. The shop was often styled as being at “18 Holborn Hill, opposite Furnival’s Inn”. Not much has been discovered about his life, but a Joseph Cross, bachelor, died on 19 November, 1865 at the age of 44 and his estate (effects under £3.000) was left to Jane Cross, his mother, being the only next of kin.(1) He was buried in Highgate cemetery on the 23rd of November.(2) Maps published between 1847 and 1854 were designated as coming from “J. Cross & Son”, so I assume the Joseph who died in 1865 was the son of the same name and that the father had died in 1854 or thereabouts. Joseph junior was born on 27 October 1821 and baptised on 24 January 1822 at St. Andrew’s, Holborn as the son of Joseph Cross, engraver and Jane.(3) At the time of his death Joseph had two addresses to his name; the Holborn shop and 1 Horningsham Villas, Junction Road, Upper Holloway where his mother also lived. It is not known whether the Cross family rented the Holloway property or bought it, but we do know that one Henry Lea lived there in December 1871 when he was elected a member of the Quekett Microscopical Club.(4)

Advertisement in Mechanics Magazine 1826

Advertisement in Mechanics Magazine 1826

As publishers, the Crosses brought out several books on exploration, for instance: Journals of Several Expeditions made in Western Australia, during the years 1829, 1830, 1831, and 1832; under the sanction of the governor, Sir James Stirling and Edward Gibbon Wakefield’s A letter from Sydney, the principal town of Australasia. Cross senior advertised in the Mechanics Magazine for James Atkinson’s An Account of the State of Agriculture and Grazing in New South Wales which contained “information important to those who are about to emigrate to that country” as coming out in the early part of June 1826. The Account itself contained a 3–page list of “colonial publications” which could be obtained from 18 Holborn. The list was subdivided into Australia, Tasmania, Canada and the United States, and South-Africa and contained, besides the occasional book, many maps.

Advert in Tallis's Street View

Advert in Tallis’s Street View

List of colonial publications

List of colonial publications

Cross and son were engravers and produced, for instance, the medical labels they advertised in Tallis’s Street View, but they specialised in maps and street plans. For London, they produced Cross’s New Plan of London, with all the improvements to 1840 (many editions between 1828 and 1865) and Cross’s London Guide, a street map and directory (5 editions between 1837 and 1851). In 1846 they also produced the folding Cross’s Miniature London of which you can see photos below.

Cross's Miniature London cover

Cross’s Miniature London cover


Cross's Miniature London

Cross’s Miniature London

See for the larger version of Cross’s London map of 1851 here.

Cross’s old shop at number 18 no longer exists; together with the neighbouring properties at nos 14-17 it has been replaced by a much grander building designated as 14-18 Holborn with the Melton Mowbray pub on the left-hand corner, still at number 18, but now roughly comprising the ground floor space of what were once numbers 18 and 17, if not also half of number 16.

14-18 Holborn Google Street View

14-18 Holborn. Source: Google Street View

(1) London Gazette, 29 December 1865, notice to creditors and other claimants to send in claims on the estate before 8 February to Sidney Smith & Son, Furnivall’s Inn, solicitors. National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1865, p. 560-561
(2) London Metropolitan Archives, Highgate Cemetery of Saint James, Swains Lane, Saint Pancras, Transcript of Burials, 1865, p. 1756.
(3) London Metropolitan Archives, St Andrew Holborn, Register of Baptism, P69/AND2/A/01/Ms 6667, Item 21, p. 50.
(4) Seventh Report of the Quekett Microscopical Club, July 1872, p. 42.

Neighbours:

<– 19 Holborn 17 Holborn –>
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Categories

  • 01 King William Street London Bridge nos 1-86 and Adelaide Place nos 1-6
  • 02 Leadenhall Street nos 1-158
  • 03 Holborn Division I nos 14-139 and Holborn Bridge nos 1-7
  • 04 Regent Street Division 2 nos 168-266
  • 05 Newgate Street nos 1-126
  • 06 Ludgate Hill nos 1-48 and Ludgate Street nos 1-41
  • 07 Bond Street Division I Old Bond Street nos 1-46 New Bond Street nos 1-25 and nos 149-172
  • 08 Holborn Division 2 Holborn Bars nos 1-12 and 139-149 and Middle Row nos 1-29 and High Holborn nos 1-44 and 305-327
  • 09 New Bond Street Division 2 nos 26-148
  • 10 Fleet Steet nos 1-37 and nos 184-207 and Strand Division 2 nos 201-258 and nos 1-14
  • 11 Holborn Division 3 nos 45-99 and nos 243-304
  • 12 Regent Street Division 3 nos 45-167 and 52-168
  • 13 Strand Division 5 nos 1-68 and 415-457
  • 14 St James's Street nos 1-88
  • 15 Fleet Street Division 1 nos 41-183
  • 16 Regent Street nos 251-328 and Langham Place Division 1 nos 1-3 and nos 14-15
  • 17 Regent Street nos 1-48 and Waterloo Place Division 4 nos 1-16
  • 18 Farringdon Street nos 1-98
  • 19 Strand Division 4 nos 69-142 and 343-413
  • 20 Holborn Division 4 nos 95-242
  • 21 Gracechurch nos 1-23 and nos 66-98 Also Bishopsgate Within nos 1-16 and nos 116-125
  • 22 Haymarket nos 1-71
  • 23 Piccadilly Division 2 nos 36-63 and nos 162-196
  • 24 Fish Street Hill nos 2-48 and Gracechurch Street nos 24-64
  • 25 Piccadilly Division I nos 1-35 and 197-229
  • 26 Holborn nos 154-184 and Bloomsbury Division 5 nos 1-64
  • 27 Broad Street Bloomsbury Division 2 nos 1-37 and High Street nos 22-67
  • 28 Strand Division 3 nos 143-201 and nos 260-342
  • 29 Red Lion Street and High Holborn nos 1-78
  • 30 Bishopsgate Street Within Division I nos 17-115
  • 31 Blackman Street Borough nos 1-112
  • 32 Lamb's Conduit Street nos 1-78
  • 33 Hatton Garden nos 1-111
  • 34 Oxford Street Division 2 nos 41-89 and 347-394
  • 35 Newington Causeway nos 1-59 and Bridge House Place nos 9-52
  • 36 Oxford Street Division 3 nos 89-133 and 314-350
  • 37 St John Street Division 1 nos 46-145 and Smithfield Bars nos 1-18
  • 38 Cheapside Division 2 nos 59-102 and Poultry nos 1-44 and Mansion House nos 1-11
  • 39 High Street Borough nos 85-236
  • 40 Oxford Street Division 1 nos 1-40 and 395-440
  • 41 Oxford Street Division 4 nos 130-160 and nos 293-315
  • 42 Cheapside Division I nos 3-58 and 103-159
  • 43 Skinner Street nos 1-61 and King Street Snow Hill nos 2-47
  • 44 St Martin's-Le-Grand nos 13-33 and nos 60-66 Also Aldersgate nos 4-25 and nos 164-175 and General Post Office nos 6-8
  • 45 Wellington Street London Bridge nos 1-16 and 40-42 and High Street Borough nos 44-83 and 237-269
  • 46 St. Paul's Churchyard nos 1-79
  • 47 West Smithfield nos 1-93
  • 48 Oxford Street Division 5 nos 161-200 and nos 261-292
  • 49 Tottenham Court Road Division 1 nos 91-180
  • 50 Wigmore Street Cavendish Square nos 1-57
  • 51 Bishopsgate Street Division 3 nos 53-162
  • 52 Tottenham Court Road Division 2 nos 46-226
  • 53 Tottenham Court Road Division 3 nos 1-46 and nos 227-267
  • 54 Goodge Street nos 1-55
  • 55 Aldersgate Street Division 2 nos 26-79 and nos 114-163
  • 56 Fenchurch Street Division 2 nos 44-124
  • 57 Blackfriars Road Division 1 nos 1-30 and 231-259 Also Albion Place nos 1-9
  • 58 Blackfriars Road Division 2 nos 31-76 and 191-229
  • 59 Shoreditch Division 2 nos 30-73 and nos 175-223
  • 60 Norton Folgate nos 1-40 and nos 104-109 Also Shoreditch Division 1 nos 1-30 and 224-249
  • 61 Shoreditch Division 3 nos 74-174
  • 62 Wardour Street Division 1 nos 1-36 and 95-127
  • 63 Wardour Street Division 2 nos 38-94 Also Princes Street nos 24-31
  • 64 Rathbone Place nos 1-58
  • 65 Charles Street nos 1-48 Also Mortimer Street nos 1-10 and nos 60-67
  • 66 Coventry Street nos 1-32 and Cranbourn Street nos 1-29
  • 67 Bishopsgate Street Without Division 2 nos 1-52 and nos 163-202
  • 68 Wood Street Cheapside Division 1 nos 1-36 and 94-130
  • 69 Westminster Bridge Road Division I nos 4-99
  • 70 Old Compton Street nos 1-52
  • 71 Burlington Arcade nos 1-71
  • 72 Oxford Street Division 6 nos 201-260
  • 73 Parliament Street nos 1-55
  • 74 Fenchurch Street Division I nos 1-44 and 125-174
  • 75 Chiswell street nos 1-37and 53-91
  • 76 Trafalgar Square nos 1-12 and 53-91
  • 77 Cockspur Street nos 1-4 and nos 22-34. Also Pall Mall nos 1-21 and 117-124
  • 78 New Bridge Street Blackfriars nos 1-42 also Chatham Place nos 1-13 and Crescent Place nos 1-6
  • 79 King Street nos 1-21 and New Street Covent Garden nos 1-41
  • 80 Bridge Street Westminster nos 1-28 and Bridge Street Lambeth nos 1-13 Also Coade's Row nos 1-3 and 99-102
  • 81 Lowther Arcade nos 1-25 and King William Street West Strand nos 1-28
  • 82 Charlotte Street Fitzroy Square nos 1-27 and 69-98
  • 83 High Street Islington nos 1-28 Also Clarke's Place nos 1-45
  • 84 Cockspur Street nos 16-23 and Charing Cross nos 9-48 and Pall Mall East nos 1-18
  • 85 Soho Square nos 1-37
  • 86 Cornhill nos 7-84
  • 87 Wood Street division 2 nos 37-93 and Cripplegate Buildings nos 1-12
  • 88 Moorgate Street nos 1-63
  • Suppl. 01 Regent Street Division 1 nos 1-22 and Waterloo Place nos 1-17
  • Suppl. 02 Regent Street Division 2 nos 32-119
  • Suppl. 03 Regent Street Division 3 nos 116-210
  • Suppl. 04 Regent Street Division 4 nos 207-286
  • Suppl. 05 Regent Street Division V nos 273-326 and Langham Place nos 1-25
  • Suppl. 06 Haymarket nos 1-71
  • Suppl. 07 Cornhill nos 1-82 and Royal Exchange Buildiings nos 1-11
  • Suppl. 08 Strand Division I nos 1-65 and 421-458
  • Suppl. 09 Strand Division 2 nos 67-112 and 366-420
  • Suppl. 10 Strand Division 3 nos 113-163 and nos 309-359
  • Suppl. 11 Strand Division 4 nos 164-203 and nos 252-302
  • Suppl. 12 Strand Division 5 nos 212-251 and Fleet Street Division 1 nos 1-37 and nos 184-207
  • Suppl. 13 Fleet Street Division 2 nos 40-82 and nos 127-183
  • Suppl. 14 Fleet Street Division 3 nos 83-126 and Ludgate Hill Division 1 nos 1-42
  • Suppl. 15 Ludgate Hill Division 2 nos 15-33 and Ludgate Street nos 1-42
  • Suppl. 16 St. Paul's Churchyard nos 1-79
  • Suppl. 17 Cheapside nos 33-131
  • Suppl. 18 King William Street nos 7-82 and Adelaide Place nos 1-5

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